Combining warm weather and high gas prices means that motorcyclists are hitting the roads in droves. But before you head out on the highway looking for adventure make sure it isn’t a ticket that comes your way. This guide details the helmet laws state by state to help riders follow the rules. Of course, the safest choice is to always wear a traditional (non-novelty) helmet that complies with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 218.
Besides getting a ticket for not wearing a helmet in certain states, there is even more incentive-- not properly protecting yourself could increase your risk of injury or even death. Just 20 states, plus the District of Columbia, have universal motorcycle helmet laws requiring usage despite the fact that studies show that helmets can help reduce your injury risk in a crash. In 2008, helmets are estimated to have saved over 1,800 lives. Another 800 more lives could’ve been saved if helmets had been worn.
Currently, Delaware and Pennsylvania have bills pending requiring motorcyclists wear helmets. In states that institute laws, deaths and injuries from motorcycle accidents typically drop. Unfortunately, the opposite also proves true when such laws are repealed. In 2010, 98 percent of motorcyclists riding in states with helmet laws were wearing them. In states without the laws, helmet use was just 48 percent.
Getting more riders to wear helmets is important: As more motorcyclists have taken to the road over the last few years, rider fatalities have grown even more rapidly.

Before embarking on a long-distance ride, check out our list of which states have universal laws requiring helmet use. Better yet, wear one even if it’s not the law in your state or where ever you are traveling.
| State | Motorcycle law |
| Alabama | all riders |
| Alaska | 17 and younger |
| Arizona | 17 and younger |
| Arkansas | 20 and younger |
| California | all riders |
| Colorado | 17 and younger drivers and passengers |
| Connecticut | 17 and younger |
| Delaware | 18 and younger |
| District of Columbia | all riders |
| Florida | 20 and younger |
| Georgia | all riders |
| Hawaii | 17 and younger |
| Idaho | 17 and younger |
| Illinois | no law |
| Indiana | 17 and younger |
| Iowa | no law |
| Kansas | 17 and younger |
| Kentucky | 20 and younger |
| Louisiana | all riders |
| Maine | 17 and younger |
| Maryland | all riders |
| Massachusetts | all riders |
| Michigan | all riders |
| Minnesota | 17 and younger |
| Mississippi | all riders |
| Missouri | all riders |
| Montana | 17 and younger |
| Nebraska | all riders |
| Nevada | all riders |
| New Hampshire | no law |
| New Jersey | all riders |
| New Mexico | 17 and younger |
| New York | all riders |
| North Carolina | all riders |
| North Dakota | 17 and younger |
| Ohio | 17 and younger |
| Oklahoma | 17 and younger |
| Oregon | all riders |
| Pennsylvania | 20 and younger |
| Rhode Island | 20 and younger |
| South Carolina | 20 and younger |
| South Dakota | 17 and younger |
| Tennessee | all riders |
| Texas | 20 and younger |
| Utah | 17 and younger |
| Vermont | all riders |
| Virginia | all riders |
| Washington | all riders |
| West Virginia | all riders |
| Wisconsin | 17 and younger |
| Wyoming | 17 and younger |
Related:
NHTSA cracks down on counterfeit motorcycle helmet labels
Scooter and motorcycle buying advice and ratings
Tips on buying a motorcycle or scooter
—Liza Barth












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