While the commentary on Intel's acquisition of McAfee has mostly focused on Intel's bottom line, the move could also affect consumers. Here's how things could shake out as far as how you deal with security on mobile devices, like smart phones, and on your computer.
Mobile devices
1. Increased competition. Mobile devices are clearly on Intel's radar. CEO Paul Otellini said the purchase would help Intel "protect Internet users and their devices." Currently, mobile products use a wide variety of processors. The Apple iPad, for example, uses ARM Cortex processors; Dell's Streak uses Snapdragon. Some Droid phones use Texas Instruments processors, and the new Blackberry Torch is powered by a processor from Marvell. Whether the Intel/McAfee team will offer a competitive advantage remains to be seen.2. Better protection against security threats on mobile devices. As smart phones, TVs, and even cars access the Internet more and more, worry grows that security will become an increasing concern in those products.
It's murky just how extensive the security threat is to mobile devices in the first place.
It's easier for malware writers to attack Windows PCs because they're all running on the same operating system—new code doesn't have to be developed for every product. The mobile space is a different world, running not only on a variety of processors but on a variety of software platforms, from WebOS to Android to Windows 7 and more. The bottom line: It's much less "lucrative" for malware creators to have to hit that many different operating systems, so there might be fewer problems at least for now.
Desktops, laptops, and netbooks
1. Hardware-based security might work better than software. The realm of desktops, laptops, and netbooks is more familiar territory for security software, and it's probably here that the effects of the Intel/McAfee transaction will be felt first. Hardware-based security solutions, built right into a chipset instead of relying on software, could be more effective because, for example, some malware has been able to actually turn off antivirus software.2. Will free software be impacted? Our tests of security software (available to subscribers) have shown that free anti-malware programs work fine for most people. Many consumers have gotten used to free anti-virus solutions, and even Microsoft has gotten into the act with its gratis Security Essentials. If Intel raises the cost of its processors because it can now claim "built-in security," the advantage of using free software could disappear, or even become unworkable as conflicting security solutions butt heads.
Intel has faced its share of anti-trust issues in the recent past, both here and in Europe. The specter has also been raised now. What happens if Intel makes consumers buy software before they can turn on the hardware security protections? And how will competitor Symantec react if PC security is hardwired into the chips, leaving consumers no other choice?
It's possible that Intel will largely focus its new security efforts in the corporate world, for example offering protection for cloud computing. We'll continue our coverage as the story develops.
Meanwhile, take a look at our Online Security Guide for tips on safe computing.
—Donna Tapellini












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